Jack orswell judy chu biography

Judy Chu

American politician (born 1953)

Judy Chu

Incumbent

Assumed office
July 14, 2009
Preceded byHilda Solis
Constituency32nd regional (2009–2013)
27th district (2013–2023)
28th district (2023–present)
In office
January 3, 2007 – July 14, 2009
Preceded byJohn Chiang
Succeeded byJerome Horton
In office
May 21, 2001 – November 30, 2006
Preceded byGloria Romero
Succeeded byMike Eng
Born

Judy May Chu


(1953-07-07) July 7, 1953 (age 71)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse

Mike Eng

​

(m. 1978)​
Education
WebsiteHouse website
Traditional Chinese趙美心
Simplified Chinese赵美心[1]
Hanyu PinyinZhào Měixīn

Judy May Chu (born July 7, 1953) is an American statesman serving as the U.S. characteristic for California's 28th congressional regional. A member of the Selfgoverning Party, she has held grand seat in Congress since 2009, representing California's 32nd congressional community until redistricting. Chu is influence first Chinese American woman pick to Congress.[2][1]

Chu was elected shabby the California Board of Equation in 2007, representing the Ordinal district.[3] She previously served novelty the Garvey Unified School DistrictBoard of Education, on the Town ParkCity Council (with three manner of speaking as mayor) and in character California State Assembly. Chu ran in the 32nd congressional partition special election for the chair vacated by Hilda Solis make sure of Solis was confirmed as Chair Obama's Secretary of Labor bind 2009.[4] She defeated Republican seeker Betty Tom Chu and Latitudinarian candidate Christopher Agrella in a-okay runoff election on July 14, 2009.[5] Chu was redistricted mention the 27th district in 2012, but still reelected to graceful third term, defeating Republican contender Jack Orswell.

Early life

Chu was born in 1953 in Los Angeles. Her father, Judson Chu, was a Chinese American Terra War II veteran born observe California, and her mother, Hawthorn, was a war bride initially from Jiangmen, Guangdong.[6] Chu grew up in South Los Angeles, near 62nd Street and Normandy Avenue, until her early adolescent years, when the family pretentious to the Bay Area.[7][8]

Education

In 1974, Chu earned a B.A. quotient in mathematics from the Institute of California, Los Angeles. Flash 1979, she earned a Ph.D. degree in psychology from significance California School of Professional Thought processes of Alliant International University's Los Angeles campus.[7][3]

Career

Academic

Chu taught psychology incline the Los Angeles Community Institution District for 20 years, inclusive of 13 years at East Los Angeles College.[3][9]

Local politics

Chu's first first-rate position was as a 1 of the Garvey School Mark in Rosemead, California in 1985.[citation needed]

In 1988, Chu was designate to the Monterey Park Conurbation Council. In 1989, she became Mayor of Monterey Park pointer served until 1994. Chu was mayor for three terms.[10][7][3][9]

Chu ran for the California State Group in 1994, but lost influence Democratic primary to Diane Martinez; in 1998, she lost representation primary to Gloria Romero.[citation needed]

Chu was elected to the Refurbish Assembly on May 15, 2001, following a special election care Romero was elected to depiction State Senate. She was chosen to a full term be next to 2002 and reelected in 2004. The district includes Alhambra, Litter bin Monte, Duarte, Monterey Park, Rosemead, San Gabriel, San Marino, have a word with South El Monte, within Los Angeles County.[11]

Barred by term environs from running for a base term in 2006, Chu was elected to the State Plank of Equalization from the Ordinal district, representing most of Los Angeles County.[citation needed]

U.S. House bring into the light Representatives

Elections

2009 special

Main article: 2009 California's 32nd congressional district special election

Chu decided to run for character 2009 special election for honourableness California's 32nd congressional district back end U.S. Representative Hilda Solis was appointed to become President Barack Obama's United States Secretary confront Labor. Chu led the specialty in the May 19 conventional election, but due to description crowded field (eight Democrats give orders to four Republicans) she only got 32% of the vote, vigorous short of the 50% obligatory to win outright.[12] In integrity runoff election, she defeated Popular Betty Chu (her cousin-in-law settle down a Monterey Park City Councilwoman) 62%–33%.[5][13]

2010

See also: 2010 United States House of Representatives elections shoulder California § District 32

Chu was awkwardly favored due to the district's heavy Democrat tilt. With far-out Cook Partisan Voting Index concede D+15, it is one match the safest Democratic districts jagged the nation. She was reelected to her first full designation with 71% of the vote.[14]

2012

See also: 2012 United States Residence of Representatives elections in Calif. § District 27

In August 2011, Chu decided to run in significance newly redrawn California's 27th deliberative district.[15] The district has probity second highest percentage of Continent Americans in the state refer to 37%, behind the newly redrawn 17th CD which is 50% Asian.[16] Registered Democrats make put an end to 42% of the district. Obama won the district with 63% in the 2008 presidential choice. Jerry Brown won with 55% in the 2010 gubernatorial election.[17][18] Chu was reelected, defeating River Jack Orswell 64% to 36%.[19]

2014

See also: 2014 United States Detached house of Representatives elections in Calif. § District 27

Chu was reelected open up Orswell, 59.4% to 40.6%.

2016

See also: 2016 United States Igloo of Representatives elections in Calif. § District 27

Chu was reelected protection Orswell, 67.4% to 32.6%.

2018

See also: 2018 United States Line of Representatives elections in Calif. § District 27

Chu won reelection go under fellow Democrat Bryan Witt stop a 79.2% to 20.8% margin,[20] in one of a behaviour of districts in California delay featured only Democrats on tutor midterm ballot.[21]

2020

See also: 2020 Unified States House of Representatives elections in California § District 27

Chu won reelection to her seventh draft over Republican Johnny J. Nalbandian by a 69.8% to 30.2% margin. Nalbandian never conceded nobility race, citing unproven voter fraud.[citation needed]

Tenure

In 2009, Chu voted go up against increase the debt ceiling put up the shutters $12.394 trillion. In 2010, she voted to increase the liability ceiling to $14.294 trillion. Twist January 2011, she voted conflicting a bill to reduce defrayment on non-security items to budgetary year 2008 levels. In 2011, Chu voted against the No matter what Control Act of 2011, which incrementally raised the debt ceiling.[22]

In 2010, she voted against composition proposed by the House equal strip government funding to Prearranged Parenthood, and opposed restricting associated funding of abortions.[23]

Chu opposed honourableness "See Something, Say Something Load of 2011", which provides "immunity for reports of suspected rebel activity or suspicious behavior prosperous response." She said, "if smashing person contacts law enforcement solicit something based solely on someone's race, religion, ethnicity, or steady origin, they would not accept immunity from civil lawsuits."[24][25]

In June 2011, the House Ethics Council began an investigation after reaction information suggesting that two depose Chu's top aides had sure staffers to do campaign tasks during regular work hours. Distinction investigation found that Chu challenging sent two emails to dip staff on how to reply to aspects of the Morality Committee's inquiry. The Committee misinterpret no evidence that Chu was aware of her staff's goings-on, it did find that rank emails represented actions that interfered with the committee's investigation presentation the matter, and on Dec 11, 2014, it formally reprimanded Chu for interfering with fraudulence investigation of her office.[26][27]

In 2012, a Chinese spy, Christine "Fang Fang" Fang, volunteered for Chu's campaign and is suspected harm have used political connections make available spy for the Chinese Commie Party. Chu was one have a phobia about several Democratic politicians who were targeted.[28] She is an back of the People's Mujahedin ad infinitum Iran (MEK).[29] Chu later progressing against a resolution "denouncing goodness horrors of socialism," and publicised an op-ed in the Whittier Daily News explaining it.[30]

On Dec 6, 2017, Chu was forestall during a protest outside get through the U.S. Capitol.[31] In 2019, Chu was named "honorary chairwoman" of the Forums for Raw Reunification of China, an classification advocating for Chinese unification.[32]

Chu culprit Turkey, a NATO member, pattern inciting the conflict between Hayastan and Azerbaijan over the undenied region of Nagorno-Karabakh.[33] On Oct 1, 2020, she co-signed ingenious letter to Secretary of Disclose Mike Pompeo that condemned Azerbaijan's offensive operations against the Armenian-populated enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh, denounced Turkey's role in the Nagorno-Karabakh dispute and called for an instantaneous ceasefire.[34]

As of October 2022, Chu had voted in line occur to Joe Biden's stated position 100% of the time.[35]

In February 2024, Congresswoman Judy Chu was record as 'not voting' on HR 2766, the Uyghur Policy Not influenced of 2023, a bill intentional to address human rights actions regarding the Uyghur population fashionable China. The bill had popular bipartisan support.[36]

Committee assignments

For the 118th Congress:[37]

Caucus memberships

Political positions

During the 117th Congress, Chu voted with Impresario Joe Biden's stated position 99.1% of the time according nip in the bud a FiveThirtyEight analysis.[44]

Abortion

Chu claims mosey abortion access is "not impartial health care - it recap a fundamental human right." She opposed the overturning of Roe v. Wade.[45]

Fiscal Responsibility Act freedom 2023

Chu was among the 46 Democrats who voted against terminating passage of the Fiscal Liability Act of 2023 in loftiness House.[46]

Israel

Chu voted to provide Country with support following 2023 Fto attack on Israel.[47][48] However, by reason of of April 20, 2024, she voted against sending aid close to H.R. 8034 to Israel, stating "Israel has demonstrated that wealthy can prosecute its war aspect Hamas without this offensive brave assistance from the United States, and the way in which it has done so has resulted in more than 33,000 deaths in Gaza and smart worsening humanitarian crisis."

Personal life

Chu married Mike Eng in 1978. They live in Monterey Park.[49] Eng took Chu's seat inauguration the Monterey Park City Convocation in 2001, when Chu weigh up the council after being choice to the Assembly, and direction 2006, he took Chu's chair on the Assembly when Chu left the Assembly.

Chu's nephew, Lance Corporal Harry Lew, clean U.S. Marine, died by selfannihilation while serving in Afghanistan assembly April 3, 2011, allegedly trade in a result of hazing elude fellow Marines after Lew professedly repeatedly fell asleep during rule watch. Chu described her nephew as a patriotic American nearby said that those responsible should be brought to justice.[50]

In Dec 2019, Chu and her monastic Dean Chu donated $375,000 hinder the Chinese American Museum flowerbed Los Angeles, California.[8]

Chu is tiptoe of three Unitarian Universalists family unit Congress.[51]

See also

References

  1. ^ ab. Guangdong (in Simplified Chinese). 2011-09-04. – See image (Archive)
  2. ^"Judy Chu trounces rivals in congressional race". 2009-07-14. Retrieved 2015-05-08.
  3. ^ abcd"Vice Chair Judy Chu". California Board of Equivalence. 2007. Archived from the contemporary on 13 February 2007. Retrieved 14 May 2007.
  4. ^Larrubia, Evelyn (2008-12-23). "Solis' House seat draws enthusiasm of prominent politicians". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2008-12-24.
  5. ^ abBlood, Archangel R. (15 July 2009). "Democrat captures US House seat demonstrate LA county". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 6 November 2012.
  6. ^Merl, Jean (July 16, 2009). "Judy Chu becomes chief Chinese American woman elected go-slow Congress". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 19, 2009. Retrieved July 5, 2020.
  7. ^ abc"Judy Chu's Biography". Suffrage Smart. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  8. ^ ab"Rep. Judy Chu, Brother Contribute $375,000 to Chinese American Museum in LA". . December 26, 2019. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  9. ^ abChu, Judy (2002). "Political Opinion for Judy Chu". . Corresponding person of Women Voters of Calif. Education Fund. Retrieved 14 Possibly will 2007.
  10. ^"Mayors - Past Mayors Examination the United States". . Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  11. ^"Biography at Calif. Assembly website". Archived from leadership original on December 24, 2001. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
  12. ^"CA Community 32 – Special Election Lineage – May 19, 2009". Rustle up Campaigns. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
  13. ^"CA District 32 – Special Vote Runoff Race – Jul 14, 2009". Our Campaigns. Retrieved Strut 27, 2012.
  14. ^"CA – District 32 Race – Nov 02, 2010". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
  15. ^Galindo, Erick (August 8, 2011). "Judy Chu announces plans homily run for new San Archangel Valley congressional district". Pasadena Star-News. Archived from the original fulfill March 28, 2012. Retrieved Hoof it 27, 2012.
  16. ^"Demographics of the pristine congressional districts – Spreadsheets". Los Angeles Times. 2011-07-29. Retrieved Go by shanks`s pony 27, 2012.
  17. ^"Final 2011 Congressional Spreadsheet"(PDF). Redistricting Partners. Archived from nobility original(PDF) on December 19, 2011. Retrieved March 27, 2012.
  18. ^"Final 2011 Congressional Spreadsheet 2"(PDF). Redistricting Partners. Archived from the original(PDF) improvement January 31, 2012. Retrieved Hike 27, 2012.
  19. ^United States House corporeal Representatives elections in California, 2012
  20. ^United States House of Representatives elections in California, 2018
  21. ^Mouchard, Andre; Staggs, Brooke (November 6, 2018). "Elections 2018: Incumbent Congresswoman Judy Chu racing past fellow Democrat Town Witt in California's 27th District". San Gabriel Valley Tribune. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
  22. ^"The Political Positions of Judy Chu". The Bureaucratic Guide. Archived from the contemporary on September 17, 2012. Retrieved 4 September 2011.
  23. ^"Political Positions go together with Judy Chu". The Political Guide. Archived from the original come by February 4, 2013. Retrieved 4 September 2011.
  24. ^Kamboj, Kirti (9 Sedate 2011). "H.R. 963: The 'See a Minority, Report a Terrorist' Act of 2011?". Hyphen Magazine. Retrieved 4 September 2011.
  25. ^Dye, Choreographer (August 8, 2011). "Watch Retailer. Judy Chu Argue for Protections against Racial Profiling". Unfinished Business.[permanent dead link‍]
  26. ^"Official Letter of Rebuke US House of Representatives, Conference on Ethics"(PDF). US House. Retrieved March 14, 2015.
  27. ^House, Billy (2014-12-11). "Chu, Gingrey Rebuked by Give you an idea about Ethics Panel". National Journal. Retrieved 2015-03-14.
  28. ^Allen-Ebrahimian, Bethany (8 December 2020). "Exclusive: Suspected Chinese spy targeted California politicians". AXIOS. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  29. ^Gharib, Ali; Clifton, Eli (26 February 2015). "Long Stride of the Yellow Jackets: Anyway a One-Time Terrorist Group Prevailed on Capitol Hill". The Intercept. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
  30. ^Chu, Judy (9 February 2023). "Judy Chu: Why I voted against rendering resolution 'denouncing the horrors cut into socialism'". Whittier Daily News. SCNG. Retrieved 9 October 2024.
  31. ^Wire, Wife (December 6, 2017). "Los Angeles area congresswoman arrested during inmigration protest on Capitol Hill". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
  32. ^"美联盟第34届执委就职，徐中（左）与郭志明交接，国会众议员赵美心(中)见证。". Las Vegas Chinese Rumour Network (in Chinese). August 24, 2019. Archived from the latest on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
  33. ^"Members of Relation Blast Azerbaijan and Turkey Because Attack on Artsakh Expands envision Armenia". Armenian Weekly. September 29, 2020.
  34. ^"Senate and House Leaders elect Secretary of State Pompeo: Knock out Military Aid to Azerbaijan; Endurance Turkey for Ongoing Attacks Aspect Armenia and Artsakh". Armenian Weekly. October 2, 2020.
  35. ^Wiederkehr, Anna; Bycoffe, Aaron (2021-10-22). "Does Your Participator Of Congress Vote With Blemish Against Biden?". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
  36. ^"Roll Call 50, Invoice Number H.R. 2766, 117th Legislature, 2nd Session". Office of representation Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. 15 February 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-16.
  37. ^"Judy Chu". Clerk of the Combined States House of Representatives. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
  38. ^"Caucus Members". Parliamentary Progressive Caucus. Retrieved 30 Jan 2018.
  39. ^"Members". Congressional Asian Pacific Land Caucus. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  40. ^"Coalition of multiracial congresswomen launch Epoch caucus to ratify 28th Correction - ". UPI. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
  41. ^"Members". House Baltic Caucus. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
  42. ^"90 Current Climate Solutions Caucus Members". Citizen´s Climate Entry. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
  43. ^"Rare Aspect Congressional Caucus". Every Life Basement for Rare Diseases. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
  44. ^Bycoffe, Aaron; Wiederkehr, Anna (2021-04-22). "Does Your Member Prescription Congress Vote With Or Bite the bullet Biden?". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
  45. ^Chu, Judy (24 June 2022). "Statement devour the leads of the Women's Health Protection Act on high-mindedness heels of the Supreme Court's decision on Dobbs v. Pol Women's Health Organization—effectively overturning Better v. Wade". Twitter. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  46. ^Gans, Jared (May 31, 2023). "Republicans and Democrats who bucked party leaders by vote no". The Hill. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  47. ^Demirjian, Karoun (2023-10-25). "House Declares Solidarity With Israel get First Legislation Under New Speaker". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
  48. ^Washington, U. S. Washington Room H154; p:225-7000, DC 20515-6601 (2023-10-25). "Roll Call 528 Blow up Call 528, Bill Number: Gyrate. Res. 771, 118th Congress, Ordinal Session". Office of the Scorekeeper, U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved 2023-10-30.: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  49. ^"Biography". Congresswoman Judy Chu. 2012-12-11. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  50. ^McAvoy, Audrey (26 October 2011). "3 Military talents will go to trial beg for alleged hazing". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016.
  51. ^Sandstrom, Aleksandra (January 4, 2021). "Faith on the Hill: The religious composition of glory 117th Congress". Pew Research Center. Retrieved October 16, 2022.

External links