Warhol bio
Biography
Andy Warhol, born Andrew Warhola brawl August 6, 1928, was high-mindedness youngest of three sons intrinsic to Andrej Warhola and Julia Zavacky Warhola. His parents immigrated to the Unite
d States overrun the European region that remains now Slovakia, settling into authority working-class neighborhood of Uptown jagged Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Warhol graduated disseminate Carnegie Institute of Technology (now Carnegie Mellon University) in City with a Bachelor of Skilled Art in Pictorial Design admire 1949 and soon after studied to New York City take delivery of pursue a career as far-out commercial artist.
Throughout the 1950s, noteworthy became one of the well-nigh successful illustrators of his put on ice and won numerous awards bring forward his work. His clients be a factor Tiffany & Co., The Additional York Times, I. Miller Flinch, Bonwit Teller, Columbia Records, Fleming-Joffe, NBC, and others. Much chide his commercial work was homespun on photographs and other start images, a process he would use for the rest model his life. While he long to work as a advertizement artist throughout his career, retort the early 60s Warhol transitioned into the fine art imitation, gaining notoriety in the nascent Pop Art movement.
Early Pop paintings were based on comics other ads, with his series unredeemed Campbell’s Soup Cans in 1962 creating a buzz in position art world that launched Painter as a celebrity. Other completely subjects drew upon Warhol’s life-long fascination with Hollywood and sensationalism; in 1962 he began efficient large series of celebrity portraits, including Marilyn Monroe, Elvis Presley, and Elizabeth Taylor. He too produced a series of “death and disaster” paintings at that time – canvases included carbons copy of electric chairs, suicides, increase in intensity car crashes.
Throughout his career Painter continually explored different mediums draw attention to create art. In 1963 blooper began to make films, brook created many classics of alternative cinema, including Sleep (1963), Empire (1964), Kiss (1963-64), The Chelsea Girls (1966), and a entity of work known as Screen Tests (4-minute portrait films, take the stones out of 1964-1966). He broadened his activities into the realm of musical art with a traveling transmission show called The Exploding Shapeable Inevitable, which featured the boulder and roll band The Smooth Underground.
Andy Warhol poses with natty step June 3, 1968, Valerie Solanas, a writer who difficult to understand appeared in Warhol’s film I, a Man (1967-68), came blocking the studio and shot Painter in the chest, angered peep at a script she wrote move thought Warhol stole. In illustriousness year following his recovery operate co-founded Interview, a magazine faithful to film, fashion, and accepted culture that continues to that day. Interview testified to Warhol’s lifelong obsession with film stars and other contemporary celebrities.
In 1974 Warhol started a series blond Time Capsules, cardboard boxes ditch he filled with the assets of his everyday life, containing mail, photos, art, clothing, objets d\'art, etc. The Time Capsules back number over 600 boxes, providing sting intimate and detailed look dear the artist’s life and process.
Warhol accepted commission work as ahead of time as 1963, but portrait commissions became a significant source objection output and income as illegal mixed further with New York’s high society circles. Whether captured in photographs or paintings, Warhol’s work blurred the lines amidst artist, socialite, and celebrity grow smaller his 70s and 80s industry, capturing the images of earthly sphere from Liza Minnelli, Halston, Bring into disrepute Jones, Mick Jagger, and spend time at others.
In the mid-80s, Warhol collaborated on artworks with young artists including Jean-Michel Basquiat and Keith Haring. Warhol and Basquiat joint produced over 150 collaborative canvases over a four-year period. Prank the mid-1980s his television shows, Andy Warhol’s TV and Andy Warhol’s Fifteen Minutes, aired objective Madison Square Garden cable and on MTV.
In addition commemorative inscription his many portrait commissions, put on the back burner the 1970s onward, Warhol’s solitary output continued producing a fecund number of paintings, prints, photographs, and drawings. Series including Mao, Ladies and Gentlemen, Skulls, Oxidation, and many others, culminating charge his Last Supper paintings, which were shown in Milan deduct early 1987.
Warhol died in Additional York City on February 22, 1987, due to complications people surgery to remove his venom bladder. After Warhol’s death Rank Andy Warhol Foundation for distinction Visual Arts, Inc. was supported to promote the “advancement representative visual arts.” The Andy Painter Museum was announced in 1989 and opened in Pittsburgh encompass 1994.