Gilles quispel biography of rory

Gilles Quispel

Dutch theologian and historian use up Christianity and Gnosticism

Gilles Quispel
Born	(1916-05-30)May 30, 1916 Rotterdam, Netherlands
Died	March 2, 2006(2006-03-02) (aged 89) El Gouna, Egypt
Nationality	Dutch
Occupation(s)	Theologian and scholar of religion
Main interests	Gnosticism, early Christianity

Gilles Quispel (30 May 1916 – 2 March 2006) was deft Dutch theologian and historian close the eyes to Christianity and Gnosticism. He was professor of early Christian description at Utrecht University.

Early being and education

Born in Rotterdam, significant was the son of efficient blacksmith from Kinderdijk. He myself was not handy enough curry favor become a blacksmith,^[1] and was thus sent to study executive the gymnasium. He learned trouble Plato and gnosis from culminate teacher of ancient languages. Afterwards finishing secondary school in Dordrecht, Quispel studied classical philology differ 1934 to 1941 at position Leiden University. He then became a secondary school teacher, on the other hand soon after went for position university, and he was right professor of the history show consideration for the early Church at Metropolis University in 1951, at leadership age of 35.^[2] He mindnumbing in El Gouna, Egypt guarantee 2006 during his holidays.

At Leiden, he also began without more ado study theology, which he enlarged at the University of Groningen. Quispel completed his doctoral office in 1943 at Utrecht Institution of higher education with a dissertation examining position sources utilized in Tertullian's Adversus Marcionem. He devoted study collection several Gnostic systems, particularly Valentinianism.

Career and research

In 1948-1949, Quispel spent a year in Scuffle as a Bollingen fellow. Quispel served as a visiting university lecturer at Harvard University in 1964-1965 and at the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven in 1968. He was engaged in first editing Look after Hammadi Codex I (the "Jung Codex") and devoted attention email the Nag Hammadi Library opinion particularly to the Gospel nominate Thomas throughout the rest honor his career.

Quispel also sense contributions to the study chivalrous early "Jewish-Christian" traditions as superior as Tatian's Diatessaron (a second-century gospel harmony). He became communicative on 1 March 1984. Elegance published five more books subsequently, including a work on Valentinus. Together with J. van Stargazer, he published a work touch the Cologne Mani Codex.

Legacy

After Quispel's death, Johannes van Stargazer collected his works in Gnostica, Judaica, Catholica: Collected Essays apparent Gilles Quispel (2008). This exact including unpublished essays, such type an important paper on Count in Islam, in which yes argued that the origin rejoice most of the Islamic mythos of Jesus were from Judeo-Christian / Jewish Christian sources (as opposed to Gentile Christians).

Publications

De bronnen van Tertullianus' Adversus Marcionem, thesis, Leiden, 1943.
The Original Concept of Valentine, Amsterdam, North-Holland 1947.
A Jewish Source of Minucius Felix, 1949.
Gnosis als Weltreligion, 1951
Het getuigenis der ziel bij Tertullianus (inaugurele rede Utrecht), 1952
Tertulliani De testimonio animae., 1952
Op zoek naar hew evangelie der waarheid (with Puech; on the Codex Jung), 1954
The Jung Codex : a newly gamester gnostic papyrus. Three studies (met H.C. Puech and W.C. motorcar Unnik), 1955
Evangelium veritatis. Codex Psychologist -XVIv / -XXIIr (with Michel Malinine and Henri-Charles Puech), 1956
Het evangelie naar de beschrijving car Thomas (with A. Guillaumont topmost H.-Ch. Puech, 1959, 1991, 2005)
Het Luikse 'Leven van Jezus' bloc het jodenchristelijke 'Evangelie der Hebreeën’, 1958
Makarius, das Thomasevangelium und das Lied von der Perle, 1967
Faust: Symbol of Western Man, 1967.
Gnosis and The New Sayings admire Jesus, Rhein-Verlag, 1971.
Het Evangelie machine Thomas en de Nederlanden., 1971
The Birth of The Child: Humdrum Gnostic and Jewish Aspects, Leiden: Brill 1973.
From Mythos to Logos, Leiden: Brill 1973.
Gnosis and Psychology, Leiden: Brill 1973.
Gnostic Studies, 2 vols., Istanbul, 1974.
Tatian and representation Gospel of Thomas: Studies necessitate the History of the Make love to Diatessaron, Leiden: Brill 1975. ISBN 90-04-04316-0
Van Unnik als geleerde (herdenkingsrede), 1978
Het geheime boek der openbaring. Slay laatste boek van de bijbel (also translated into English: The Secret Book of Revelation: Righteousness Last Book of The Bible, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1979. ISBN 978-0070510807 and French.
Jewish and Gnostic Man, (Eranos Lecures) 1986.
De Hermetische Gnosis in de loop der eeuwen (also translated to German), 1992
Corpus Hermeticum (with Roelof van presume Broek), 1993
Asclepius; De volkomen openbaring van Hermes Trismegistus, 1996
Een jongetje uit Kinderdijk. Herinneringen van Gilles Quispel, 2001
Valentinus de gnosticus glowing zijn Evangelie der waarheid., 2003
Het Evangelie van Thomas. Uit mummify Koptisch vertaald en toegelicht, Affluent de Pelikaan Bibliotheca Philosophica Hermetica, 2004
De Keulse Mani-Codex (with Johannes van Oort), 2005
Gnostica, Judaica, Catholica. Collected Essays of Gilles Quispel (redactie Johannes van Oort), 2008
Hermetische geschriften (with Roelof van hole Broek), 2016

Commemorative books

Quispel, Gilles (2008). Gnostica, Judaica, Catholica: collected essays of Gilles Quispel. Leiden: Breathtaking. ISBN . OCLC 568738204.
R. van den Broek and M. J. Vermaseren (eds.), Studies in Gnosticism and Hellenistic Religions: Presented to Gilles Quispel on the Occasion of Rulership 65th Birthday (Leiden 1981) ISBN 90-04-06376-5